{"id":7198,"date":"2022-03-28T15:59:47","date_gmt":"2022-03-28T08:59:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/?p=7198"},"modified":"2022-03-28T15:59:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-28T08:59:50","slug":"pedal-va-nhung-dieu-ban-chua-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/?p=7198","title":{"rendered":"PEDAL V\u00c0 NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U B\u1ea0N CH\u01afA BI\u1ebeT ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

An Piano g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0n piano l\u00e2u n\u0103m, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u01a1i, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn pedal c\u1ee7a piano, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft pedal piano l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u1eabn th\u1eafc m\u1eafc c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a pedal v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng pedal,\u2026. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00f4m nay An Piano s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 pedal, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a pedal c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng pedal \u0111\u00fang nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>

\"\"\/<\/figure><\/div>

Pedal piano l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/em><\/p>

Pedal hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p \u2013 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n piano, n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e0n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh du d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n ng\u00f3n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea1c piano \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/p>

C\u00f3 m\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i Pedal?<\/em><\/p>

Pedal l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i piano. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e0n piano th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 pedal, m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn sau n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam pedal th\u1ee9 3. Ri\u00eang d\u00f2ng concert h\u00e3ng Fazioli v\u00e0 Stuart & Sons th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 pedal. C\u00e1c pedal \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0m cho \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tinh t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t c\u1ea7n ng\u00e2n vang, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t c\u1ea7n h\u00e3m l\u1ea1i, gi\u00fap cho \u00e2m thanh vang l\u00ean khi ch\u01a1i b\u00e0i nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>

Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng pedal?<\/em><\/p>

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n piano c\u00f3 2 pedal<\/strong> th\u00ec pedal tr\u00e1i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00faa v\u1edbi d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00faa m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat sang b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap cho \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00faa ch\u1ec9 g\u00f5 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n thay v\u00ec ba d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n pedal ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 pedal vang. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u00fat (hay l\u00e0 n\u1ec9) ch\u1eb7n \u00e1p s\u00e1t v\u00e0o d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 rung v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb um khi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0n. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1p pedal s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u1ea7n m\u00fat ra t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 vang cho ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n pedal s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9 vang kh\u00e1c nhau<\/p>

\"\"\/<\/figure><\/div>

– \u0110\u00e0n piano c\u00f3 3 pedal<\/strong>, th\u1eed h\u00ecnh dung khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc piano v\u00e0 ba pedal c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i qua ph\u1ea3i:<\/p>

\"\"\/<\/figure><\/div>

– Pedal \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/strong><\/em> hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 SOF PEDAL (pedal gi\u1ea3m \u00e2m), s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho \u00e2m thanh piano nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0n piano upright, khi nh\u1ea5n pedal n\u00e0y, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00faa \u0111\u00e0n s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n h\u01a1n. N\u00ean b\u00faa s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i gia t\u1ed1c khi g\u00f5 v\u00e0o d\u00e2y, t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1nh t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n, \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n<\/p>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n piano grand, pedal n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u201cUNACORDA\u201d, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n xu\u1ed1ng, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00edm piano s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00f4t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00faa \u0111\u00e0n ch\u1ec9 g\u00f5 v\u00e0o hai d\u00e2y thay v\u00ec g\u00f5 v\u00e0o ba d\u00e2y nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i so v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n upright, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e2m s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a piano (v\u00ec b\u00faa ch\u1ec9 g\u00f5 v\u00e0o 2 d\u00e2y)<\/p>

– Pedal ti\u1ebfp theo<\/strong><\/em> n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sustain pedal<\/em> hay l\u00e0 Damper pedal<\/em> (th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 pedal vang), khi nh\u1ea5n xu\u1ed1ng, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb7n d\u00e2y (damper) s\u1ebd r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu gi\u1eef b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0n rung l\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh v\u1eabn vang k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n bu\u00f4ng ph\u00edm \u0111\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 pedal \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i piano, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 duy nh\u1ea5t h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n.<\/p>

– Pedal cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Pedal gi\u1eefa, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n piano grand n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 SOTENUTO pedal, d\u00f9ng cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, khi gi\u1eef pedal n\u00e0y th\u00ec ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n piano s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u00e2n vang n\u1eefa, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a pedal n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khi gi\u1eef pedal, ph\u00edm ch\u1eb7n \u00e2m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean l\u00e0m cho b\u00faa g\u00f5 ch\u1ec9 g\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o t\u1ea5m ch\u1eb7n \u00e2m, l\u00e0m cho \u00e2m thanh b\u1ecb h\u00e3m l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng pedal n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>

B\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p Sostenuto \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 piano, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc piano c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n piano upright, pedal n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean \u201cpedal t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n\u201d (practice pedal ho\u1eb7c muffler pedal). Pedal n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f3a v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3 sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef n\u00f3.<\/p>

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 Pedal th\u1ee9 4<\/strong>, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e0n piano Concert Grand c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng Fazioli ho\u1eb7c Stuart & Sons. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a pedal n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi Pedal \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/strong> (ph\u00eda b\u00ean tr\u00e1i ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng), thay v\u00ec d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n b\u00e0n ph\u00edm sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00faa ch\u1ec9 g\u00f5 v\u00e0o 2 d\u00e2y. Pedal n\u00e0y n\u00e2ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00edm l\u00ean g\u1ea7n d\u00e2y h\u01a1n, l\u00e0m \u00e2m thanh nh\u1eb9 \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e2m s\u1eafc.<\/p>

M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i pedal s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00e1c pedal n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n piano tinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng pedal m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t. PianoBT hi v\u1ecdng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 pedal, c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a pedal v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng pedal sao cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0n piano \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc hay c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e0n piano, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn An Piano, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

An Piano g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0n piano l\u00e2u n\u0103m, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u01a1i, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn pedal c\u1ee7a piano, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft pedal piano l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u1eabn th\u1eafc m\u1eafc c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a pedal v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng pedal,\u2026. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00f4m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diem-tin"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7198"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7198\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anpiano.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}